See habą on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hæf",
"3": "heaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hæf, heaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hæf, heaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "hef"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "haf",
"3": "haft",
"4": "heef"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: haf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Haff"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Haff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Haff"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hap (genitive: habes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norn: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hav",
"3": "av"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hav, av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hav, av"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*āpē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*keh₂p->to seize",
"id": "sea",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂p-\nProto-Germanic *habą",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kap-ó-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap-ó-m",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂p-\nProto-Germanic *habą\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *kap-ó-m, from *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "habjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "habanō"
},
{
"word": "ūthabą"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea"
],
"id": "en-habą-gem-pro-noun-SmnxnIwm",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laguz"
},
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "saiwiz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "habą"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "*hæf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *haf, *hæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *haf, *hæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haftre",
"der": "1",
"t": "support beam",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "urhab",
"der": "1",
"g": "n,m"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "urhap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: urhap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: urhap"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Urhab"
},
"expansion": "German: Urhab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Urhab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*habattjan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafettan",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: hafettan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: hafettan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafetian",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: hafetian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: hafetian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*hafu",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: *hafu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: *hafu (possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*āhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ūpāhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "upphaf",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"t": "to seize; take up; lift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”), synchronically analyzed as a nominal formation from *habjaną (“to have, hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "habjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lift, lifting, elevation"
],
"id": "en-habą-gem-pro-noun-LpnpOuV4",
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "*habō; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "habu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "habą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "habanō"
},
{
"word": "ūthabą"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hæf",
"3": "heaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hæf, heaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hæf, heaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "hef"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "haf",
"3": "haft",
"4": "heef"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: haf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Haff"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Haff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Haff"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hap (genitive: habes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norn: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hav",
"3": "av"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hav, av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hav, av"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*āpē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*keh₂p->to seize",
"id": "sea",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂p-\nProto-Germanic *habą",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kap-ó-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap-ó-m",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂p-\nProto-Germanic *habą\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *kap-ó-m, from *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "habjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sea"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laguz"
},
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "saiwiz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "habą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "*hæf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *haf, *hæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *haf, *hæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haftre",
"der": "1",
"t": "support beam",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "urhab",
"der": "1",
"g": "n,m"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "urhap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: urhap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: urhap"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Urhab"
},
"expansion": "German: Urhab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Urhab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*habattjan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafettan",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: hafettan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: hafettan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafetian",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: hafetian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: hafetian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*hafu",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: *hafu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: *hafu (possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*āhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ūpāhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "upphaf",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"t": "to seize; take up; lift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”), synchronically analyzed as a nominal formation from *habjaną (“to have, hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "habjaną"
},
{
"sense": "*habō; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "habu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lift, lifting, elevation"
],
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "habą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for habą meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.